MAT-SU — Two of three people named in a warrant to search Wolf Country USA as
possible purchasers of wolf hybrids from the Palmer-area business have been hit with
criminal charges.
Renee M. Ciccarelli, 25, of Wasilla and Anchorage resident Calvin Hubbard, 57, were
both charged with possessing a wolf hybrid without a permit, according to Alaska
State Trooper press releases. Ciccarelli was charged Friday, Hubbard on Monday. Wolf
Country USA was raided on Thursday.
A third person, Nicholas Ciccarrelli, 28, of Wasilla, was hit with an identical
charge also on Friday. Hubbard’s first court appearance is set for July 22. The
Ciccarellis will first appear July 28.
One of 40 wolves peeks through the fence at Wolf Country USA Thursday afternoon.
(ROBERT DeBERRY/Frontiersman)
According to an affidavit Alaska Wildlife Trooper Sgt. Katrina Malm filed in order
to get the warrant to search the 25-year-old tourist attraction just outside of
Palmer on the Glenn Highway, both Rennee Ciccarelli and Hubbard appeared on
troopers’ radar as they were closing in on Wolf Country.
Wildlife trooper Sgt. Doug Massie first talked to Hubbard on Jan. 11 when, three
days prior, the animal in question bit a person. Hubbard told Massie he bought the
animal at Wolf Country. The price, Massie later learned, was $500, though the
co-owner of the attraction, Werner Schuster, allegedly told the animal’s co-owner,
Janice Wasillie, that he usually sells them for $800.
Ciccarelli had his run-in with troopers a month later when Massie interviewed a
woman about her 6-year-old son being attacked by a wolf-like animal in August 2009.
Troopers initially classified it as a dog bite. Attorneys in a resulting lawsuit
sent away for DNA testing. The tests showed the animal was part wolf. The bitten
boy’s father told Massie he assumed the animal came from Wolf Country.
Nicholas Ciccarelli does not appear in the search warrant affidavit. A third owner
of a wolf hybrid that allegedly came from Wolf Country, Ronald T. West, has already
been charged and convicted of illegally possessing a wolf hybrid after his animal
got loose and killed a neighbor’s dog.
West received a one-year suspended imposition sentence, meaning he doesn’t have to
serve any time and may not even have a conviction on his record so long as he does
well on parole. He had to pay $50 plus the cost of detaining the animal and shipping
it to a wolf facility Outside.
As for Schuster and his wife, Gail Schuster, troopers have not filed any charges
against them for owning wolves or wolf hybrids. Thursday’s action was just to get
DNA samples from the animals, which troopers and Alaska Department of Fish and Game
tranquilized to complete the procedure.
Trooper spokeswoman Megan Peters said that even though the animals may look like
wolves, troopers have to be certain before they can proceed.
Schuster has said he doesn’t believe there is such a thing as a pure wolf or a pure
dog, for that matter. He said the gene pools have mixed so much that to call an
animal a wolf and another a dog is an arbitrary distinction. All dogs and all
wolves, in Schuster’s view, are wolf hybrids.
Peters said at the time that although the possession of the animals without a permit
has been illegal for years, the law has been unenforceable since DNA tests couldn’t
distinguish well enough between wolves, wolf hybrids and dogs.
A state Fish and Game spokeswoman said the Schuster case could set a precedent in
Alaska for how the state will handle such cases.
Contact Andrew Wellner at andrew.wellner@frontiersman.com or 352-2270.
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